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SEC cracks
down on Ponzi Scheme
Washington, D.C., August 23, 2007 -
Continuing its crackdown on
financial
fraud against senior citizens, the
Securities and Exchange Commission today
filed an emergency action to shut down a $25
million
Ponzi scheme that victimized hundreds of
senior and other
investors nationwide who bought
fractional ownership interests in life
insurance policies.
The SEC asked a federal district court in
Sacramento, Calif., to grant the SEC’s
request for an order temporarily prohibiting
further sales of the products, freezing the
assets, and appointing a receiver to take
control of operations in order to manage and
preserve remaining
investor funds.
The SEC has brought more than 40 enforcement
actions over the past two years against
frauds targeting retirees and other older
investors, which will be a focus of the
Commission’s second annual Seniors Summit in
Washington, D.C., on Sept. 10. The Summit
also will include the release of findings
from regulatory examinations of 110 firms
offering “free lunch”
investment seminars aimed at seniors.
In the latest action, the Commission alleges
that Donald Neuhaus of Redding, Calif., his
daughter Kimberley Snowden, and their
company Secure Investment Services, Inc.,
orchestrated the Ponzi
scheme that falsely promised safe,
secure and profitable interests in life
insurance policies known as “viaticals”
while failing to disclose the dire financial
condition of the investment venture. Many of
the investors were elderly and invested
their retirement savings. The Commission
also alleges the father-daughter fraudsters
pocketed $700,000 for their personal use
while the
scam was on the verge of collapse.
“Moving to shut down this Ponzi scheme
reaffirms the Commission’s overall
commitment to aggressively investigating and
stopping those who prey upon the retirement
funds of older Americans,” said Linda
Chatman Thomsen, Director of the SEC’s
Division of Enforcement. “These perpetrators
lined their own pockets and deliberately
disguised the serious risks that investors
faced, misleading senior citizens and others
to believe they were making safe and secure
investments when, in reality, they were
being lured into a financial crisis.”
Helane L. Morrison, Regional Director of the
Commission’s San Francisco Regional Office,
added, “The defendants engaged in a
predatory scheme, making promises that they
knew they could not keep to senior citizens
and other investors. The requested court
order temporarily halting this fraud is a
critical step in protecting these investors
and preserving their remaining assets.”
According to the Commission’s complaint,
Neuhaus and Snowden sold shares of life
insurance policies, calling them “bonded
life settlements.” They persuaded investors
to buy the securities by representing that
their money would be used to purchase and
pay the necessary premiums on the life
insurance policies. They promised returns up
to 125 percent when the person insured by
the policy died.
The Commission’s complaint alleges that
Neuhaus and Snowden instead used investors’
money for their own personal use and to
cover the premiums on other insurance
policies owned by other groups of investors.
Their conduct constituted a Ponzi scheme in
which every new
investor was being defrauded to provide
the cash needed to conceal the
misrepresentations to an earlier group of
investors. They failed to inform investors
that the enterprise was on the brink of
collapse, and that investors risked losing
everything if life insurance policies
expired due to lack of payment.
The Commission further alleges that Neuhaus
and Snowden misled investors by providing
them with life expectancy estimates
supposedly certified by a physician who was,
in reality, a convicted felon falsely
holding himself out as a physician. They
falsely claimed that the investments were
protected by bonding companies. But these
were, in fact, unlicensed overseas firms
with no assurance of actually repaying
investors.
The Commission’s complaint charges the
defendants with violating the
antifraud and registration provisions of
the federal
securities laws, and seeks permanent
injunctions,
disgorgement, and civil penalties. The
Commission acknowledges the assistance of
the United States Attorney’s Office for the
Eastern District of California, the
California Department of Corporations and
the Criminal
Investigation Division of the Internal
Revenue Service.
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