A
'Family Conversation' on estate planning
can strengthen ties between boomers and their parents
Research from The
Hartford Shows Older Parents Open to 'The Talk' About Money and Put
Children First
Defying a long-held taboo, parents in their 70s are far more likely
to be comfortable discussing the sensitive issue of estate planning
than their Baby Boomer children, and they also care more about
helping their children financially than their children realize,
according to research by The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc.
(NYSE:
HIG -
News).
The research, conducted by
Mathew Greenwald & Associates as part of The Hartford's "Family
Conversations" series, shows that older parents and their children
need some help when discussing often uncomfortable estate planning
issues. In response, The Hartford has created its Family
Conversations Estate Planning Program to help bridge the imagined
gap that sometimes divides generations. The program is available
through financial professionals, including stockbrokers, financial
planners, banks, insurance agents and others. Additional information
is available at
http://www.hartfordinvestor.com.
This is the second of The
Hartford's Family Conversations programs. The first report, dealing
with how families can discuss when the time is right for older
drivers to moderate or stop driving, was issued in 2004.
"Older adults tell us they really
do want to discuss topics such as estate planning, medical care and
final arrangements with their children," said Maureen Mohyde,
director of The Hartford's corporate gerontology group. "Because
Boomers are often uncomfortable discussing these matters with their
parents, The Hartford is offering some important ideas to bring them
together."
The Hartford's research, which
surveyed older parents between the ages of 70-79 and adults between
the ages of 45-65, primarily Boomers, with at least one living
parent, made the following key findings:
* 76 percent of older parents say they are very comfortable with talking
about their estate compared to 45 percent of Boomers who say they are
very comfortable
* Parents are far more comfortable discussing the content of their wills
than their children realize, with 71 percent of parents saying they are
very comfortable compared with 54 percent of children
* Boomers underestimate the importance that parents place on providing for
their heirs, improving their children's lifestyles, helping their
children prepare for retirement, and helping grandchildren attend
college
* Significantly more older parents report having important estate planning
documents such as living wills and durable power of attorneys than
Boomers report they are aware of
* Almost all older parents report talking to their children about their
estate plan but fewer Boomers claim to have had this discussion
* In general, Boomers say that their actual knowledge about their parents'
estate issues is significantly less than their parents claim
"Our research indicates a clear
'Generation Gap' in communicating about estate planning," Mohyde
said. "Families need help in bridging this gap and tackling these
issues." To this end, Mohyde provided the following tips:
* Focus first on things you agree on. Both parents and their Boomer
children are ultimately looking out for each other's best interests.
Given this, discussion should focus on where parents and children can
help each other rather than where they might disagree.
* Build on shared values. The Hartford survey showed that older parents
place more value on helping their children accomplish important
financial goals such as improving their lifestyles, securing their
retirement, and educating their grandchildren than their children
realize. Talking about shared values can lead to discussions about
estate planning.
* Parents should reach out first. Because older parents are more
comfortable talking about estate planning, it's easier for them to
bring up the topic with their children. If a child cuts the
conversation short, pick another time to discuss the issue but be
persistent.
* Boomers should remember that their parents are comfortable talking about
estate planning. If an older parent has not brought it up, Boomers
should take heart. Older parents are not only comfortable discussing
estate planning, they are more receptive to suggestions about planning
such as writing a will than children realize.
* Boomers should ask how they can help parents maintain their
independence. Estate planning can involve drawing up important legal
directives such as a durable power of attorney, living will or health
care directive. These directives can play a big part in helping older
parents ensure their wishes are carried out, even if their health
fails. Asking parents about the steps they have taken in these areas
can be an important opening to talk about larger estate planning
issues.
"What we've learned from our
survey and conversations with older adults is that estate planning
is really not about money, it's about creating lasting bonds within
families," Mohyde said. "By reaching out, families can help cement
those bonds and preserve memories for generations."