The 2005 Social
Security Trustees Report shows little change in the projected
financial status of the Social Security program over last year. The
Trustees Report projects that the Social Security Trust Fund will be
exhausted in 2041 - one year sooner than last year’s projection. The
Trustees recommend that projected trust fund deficits be addressed
in a timely way to allow for gradual changes and advance notice to
workers.
In the
2005 Annual Report to Congress, the Trustees announced:
·The projected
point at which tax revenues will fall below program costs comes in
2017 – one year earlier than the projection in last year’s report.
·The projected
point at which the Trust Funds will be exhausted comes in 2041 –
also one year earlier than the projection in last year’s report.
·The projected
actuarial deficit over the 75-year long-range period is 1.92 percent
of taxable payroll, slightly higher than the estimate in last year’s
report and the same as in the 2003 Trustees Report.
Over the
75-year period, the Trust Funds require additional revenue
equivalent to $4.0 trillion in today’s dollars to pay all
scheduled benefits. This unfunded obligation is $300 billion
higher than the amount estimated last year.
“For nearly 70
years, Social Security has provided financial security to American
workers and their families,” said Jo Anne Barnhart, Commissioner of
Social Security. “Our grandparents and parents were confident that
Social Security would be there for them. Current retirees and near
retirees can be just as confident. But for our children and
grandchildren, unless changes are made, this report shows that their
promised benefits are not secure. I am confident that by coming
together in a bipartisan way we can ensure that Social Security
continues to provide financial security for future generations.”
Other highlights
of the Trustees Report include:
·Income to the
combined Old-Age and Survivors, and Disability Insurance (OASDI)
Trust Funds amounted to $658 billion in 2004.
·During the year,
an estimated 157 million people had earnings covered by Social
Security and paid payroll taxes.
·The Trust Funds
paid benefits of more than $493 billion in calendar year 2004. There
were 48 million beneficiaries at the end of the calendar year.
·The cost of $4.5
billion to administer the program in 2004 was a very low 0.9 percent
of total expenditures.
·Total
expenditures from the combined OASDI Trust Funds amounted to $502
billion in 2004.
·The assets of
the combined OASDI Trust Funds increased by $156 billion in 2004 to
a total of $1.7 trillion.
·Interest earned
on the invested assets of the combined Trust Funds was $89 billion
in 2004. The combined Trust Fund assets earned interest at an
effective annual rate of 5.7 percent.
The changes
in key dates for the combined Trust Funds are due to updated
economic data from last year's report.
The Board of
Trustees is comprised of six members. Four serve by virtue of their
positions with the federal government: John W. Snow, Secretary of
the Treasury and Managing Trustee; Jo Anne Barnhart, Commissioner of
Social Security; Michael O. Leavitt, Secretary of Health and Human
Services; and Elaine L. Chao, Secretary of Labor. The other two
members, appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate, are
John L. Palmer and Thomas R. Saving.